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Incrementing Counts in SQL March 25, 2007

Posted by Duncan in Oracle, SQL.
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Fairly frequently (particularly during Data Migration when deriving new key values) you have to rank and number rows within a particular key value. For instance, Key1 may have three rows – and these should be given a value of 1, 2 & 3. Key 2 however may have a different number of values but these should start again from 1. Example shown in this table:

Value RowNum
Key1 1
Key1 2
Key1 3
Key2 1
Key3 1
Key3 2
Key3 3
Key3 4

The Rownum field can be achieved in Oracle using the following SQL:

SELECT <Key1>
, rank() over (partition by <Key1> order by <OrderField> )
FROM <recname> k

As well as the RANK() function, there is a DENSE_RANK() function. The latter doesn’t leave gaps when there is a tie, for example RANK may give the output 1,2,2,4 where DENSE_RANK would give 1,2,2,3. The highest rank value provided by a DENSE_RANK statement would be the number of unique values.

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Comments

1. Glide - May 19, 2008

Thank you for this info
( : >s are interpreted in the source tag :()

2. PeopleSoft Tipster - May 19, 2008

Good spot. I’ve changed the code to correct that now. Thanks!


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